Enacted · Finance Act 2026

Pakistan Budget 2025–26 vs 2026–27

A verified, sector-by-sector comparison of the enacted federal budget changes.

18 min read
Reviewed against Finance Act 2026

Enacted 26 June 2026Effective 1 July 2026

What changed at a glance

Federal outlay

PKR 19.278T

FY 2025–26

PKR 18.771T

FY 2026–27

−2.6%

FBR revenue target

PKR 14.131T

FY 2025–26

PKR 15.264T

FY 2026–27

+8.0%

Fiscal deficit

3.9% of GDP

FY 2025–26

3.6% of GDP

FY 2026–27

Defence services

PKR 2.55T

FY 2025–26

PKR 3.00T

FY 2026–27

+17.6%

Who benefits — and who pays more?

Who benefits

  • Salaried income from PKR 2.2M–7M
  • Property buyers and sellers
  • PSEB-registered IT exporters
  • Most persons below PKR 500M super-tax threshold

Who pays more

  • Social-media receipts: new 5% WHT
  • Specified distributors: minimum tax 0.5%
  • Luxury imported EVs and vehicles
  • E-liquid FED: PKR 16,500/kg

Salary tax: the biggest personal impact

FY 2025–26

Annual tax

PKR 466,000

FY 2026–27

Annual tax

PKR 416,000

You save

PKR 50,000

/ year

Annual taxable income slabFY 2025–26 rateFY 2026–27 rateChange
Up to PKR 600,0000%0%
PKR 2.2M–3.2M23%20%−3 pp
PKR 3.2M–4.1M30%25%−5 pp
PKR 4.1M–5.6M35%29%−6 pp
Above PKR 7M35%35%
9% salaried surcharge above PKR 10M: abolished

Budget impact by sector

Freelancers & IT

  • 0.25% PSEB rate extended to Tax Year 2029
  • Export collection: 1.25%
  • Foreign-card WHT: 0.5%
View full comparison

Business & super tax

  • 0% for most persons up to PKR 500M
  • 8% above PKR 500M
  • Banks, E&P and fertiliser remain at 10%
View full comparison

Vehicles

  • Imported EV FED: 0% / 30% / 40% by USD value
  • Imported 2000cc+ vehicles: new special duty
  • ICT ≤1000cc: PKR 20,000 lifetime
View full comparison

Defence

  • PKR 3.00T defence services
  • PKR 822B military pensions, separate
  • PKR 925.8B physical assets
View full comparison

Frequently asked questions

When do these budget changes take effect?

The Finance Act 2026 received assent on 26 June 2026. Its income-tax and budget measures generally apply from 1 July 2026 for FY 2026-27, subject to the commencement wording of each provision.

Who should file an income tax return under the new rules?

The Finance Act changes rates and some treatments, but filing depends on the Income Tax Ordinance requirements for your income, assets, registration and other circumstances. Check current FBR rules or obtain professional advice for your filing position.

How do I calculate my salary tax under the new slabs?

Apply the FY 2026-27 progressive salaried rates to annual taxable salary: 0% up to PKR 600,000, then marginal rates of 1%, 11%, 20%, 25%, 29%, 32% and 35%. Use the salary calculator for an automatic annual and monthly estimate.

Where can I find the official budget documents?

Use the official Finance Act 2026 and Salient Features published by FBR, together with the Budget in Brief and Annual Budget Statement published by the Finance Division. The source links on this page go directly to those documents.

What are the main enacted changes in Budget 2026-27?

The enacted changes include lower middle-income salary rates and abolition of the salaried surcharge, repeal of Section 7E, lower property transfer withholding, extension of the 0.25% PSEB export rate, super-tax relief for most persons up to PKR 500 million, new social-media withholding, revised vehicle levies and a PKR 3 trillion defence-services allocation.

Do freelancers and IT exporters get tax relief?

The 0.25% rate for qualifying PSEB-registered IT and IT-enabled services exporters is extended through Tax Year 2029. The general ATL collection rate under Section 154A remains 1%, while non-ATL rates remain higher.

What property tax changes were enacted?

Section 7E was omitted. For ATL persons, advance tax on property sales under Section 236C is 2.75% and advance tax on purchases under Section 236K is 1.25%. The late-filer property category was also removed.

What is Pakistan's defence budget for FY 2026-27?

The FY 2026-27 budget estimates allocate PKR 3 trillion to defence services, up from PKR 2.55 trillion. Military pensions are budgeted separately at PKR 822 billion and are not included in the PKR 3 trillion figure.

Official sources