Tax Year 2026-27 · Business & AOP slab rates

Pakistan Business Tax Calculator 2026-27

Estimate the yearly income tax on business, self-employed or professional income — for sole proprietors, partnerships (AOPs), and professional firms.

Tax on yearly profitYearly return estimateCounts tax already paidSole traders, partnerships & firms

Your details

Who is being taxed
How would you like to enter your income?
Rs.

Your yearly income after allowed business expenses.

Rs.

Advance tax or withholding already deducted from you during the year.

Use this calculator when your salary is less than 75% of your taxable income.

Your estimated yearly tax

Sole trader · 2026-27

Annual Breakdown

Taxable incomeYour yearly profit — total income minus your allowed business expenses and deductions. Tax is charged on this, not on your total sales.Rs. 3,000,000
Tax on the slabsRs. 590,000
SurchargeAn extra 10% added on top of your tax (not your income) when your yearly taxable income is more than Rs. 10 million. It does not apply below that.Rs. 0
Total tax before creditsRs. 590,000
Tax already paidTax already collected from you during the year — for example on utility bills, imports, or contracts. It counts towards this bill, so you only pay the difference.Rs. 0
Tax still to payRs. 590,000
Income after taxRs. 2,410,000
Effective tax rateYour total tax shown as a share of your taxable income. It is lower than your top slab rate because the first slabs are taxed less.19.67%

Your current tax band (2026-27)Income is taxed in steps. Your band is the rate charged on your next rupee of income; earlier rupees are taxed at the lower steps below it.

30%

The tax above is based on this band: Rs. 170,000 plus 30% of income above Rs. 1.6M.

This is your normal yearly tax. Tax already deducted from you during the year is adjusted when you file your yearly return.

How your taxable income is worked out

Business tax is charged on your profit, not on your total sales.

  • Taxable income = total income − allowed business expenses − other allowed deductions.
  • The business slab rates are then applied to that profit figure.

Business income or salary?

Use this calculator when most of your income comes from business, not a job.

  • Business: your salary is less than 75% of your total taxable income.
  • Salaried: your salary is 75% or more of your total taxable income.
Use the salary calculator

Same income across tax years

How this taxable income would be taxed under each year we cover.

  • 2026-27Rs. 590,000
  • 2025-26Rs. 590,000
  • 2024-25Rs. 590,000
  • 2023-24Rs. 465,000
  • 2022-23Rs. 405,000
  • 2021-22Rs. 405,000

Business & AOP tax rates in Pakistan for 2026-27

Sole traders, partnerships (AOPs), and professionals are taxed in steps on their yearly profit. Each step only applies to the income inside it, so your first Rs. 600,000 is always tax-free.

Business & AOP tax rates in Pakistan for 2026-27
Yearly taxable incomeRate on this stepWhat you pay
Up to Rs. 600,0000%No tax
Rs. 600,001 – 1,200,00015%on income above Rs. 600,000
Rs. 1,200,001 – 1,600,00020%plus Rs. 90,000 fixed
Rs. 1,600,001 – 3,200,00030%plus Rs. 170,000 fixed
Rs. 3,200,001 – 5,600,00040%plus Rs. 650,000 fixed
Above Rs. 5,600,00045%plus Rs. 1,610,000 fixed

An extra 10% is added on top of the tax when taxable income is above Rs. 10 million.

Professional firms that cannot become a company are capped at a 40% top rate.

How business tax is worked out

Tax is charged step by step. You pay a fixed amount for the steps you have fully passed, plus the rate for your current step on the income inside it.

Formula

Tax=fixed amount for lower steps+rate × income inside your current step

Worked example (2026-27)

A profit of Rs. 3,000,000 falls in the Rs. 1.6m – 3.2m step.

Fixed amount for lower steps
Rs. 170,000
30% of income above Rs. 1.6m (Rs. 1,400,000)
Rs. 420,000
Total tax
Rs. 590,000
Effective rate
≈ 19.67%
Got questions?

Business & AOP tax FAQs for Pakistan

Simple answers about income tax on business, professional, and partnership income.

When should I use this business calculator?

Use it when most of your income is from business, a profession, or a partnership (AOP) rather than a job — that is, when your salary is less than 75% of your total taxable income. If salary is 75% or more, use the salary calculator instead, which uses the lower salaried rates.

What is an AOP, and how is it taxed?

An AOP (Association of Persons) is two or more people in business together, such as a partnership. It is taxed as a single unit on its profit using the same slab rates as a sole trader. Members are generally not taxed again on their share of that profit.

Why is a professional firm different?

A professional-firm AOP is a partnership of professionals (for example a law or accountancy firm) that the law does not allow to become a company. Its top tax rate is capped at 40% instead of 45%.

What if I already paid advance tax or withholding during the year?

Tax already collected from you during the year — on utilities, imports, contracts, and so on — counts towards your yearly bill. Enter it in the "tax already paid" box and the calculator shows the balance you still owe after that credit.

When does the 10% surcharge apply?

Since 2024-25, an extra surcharge of 10% of your tax applies when your yearly taxable income is above Rs. 10 million. It is charged on the tax, not the income, and did not exist in earlier years.

Which expenses can I deduct?

Business tax is charged on profit, so you deduct the costs of running your business — such as rent, salaries, utilities, cost of goods, and depreciation — from your total income. This calculator lets you enter your profit directly, or enter income and expenses and it works out the profit for you.

Is this a sole proprietor or self-employed tax calculator?

Yes. If you are self-employed — a sole proprietor (sole trader) running an unincorporated business in your own name — this is the right calculator. It applies the non-salaried individual slab rates to your yearly business profit, the same rates an AOP uses.

Which tax years does the business calculator cover?

It covers tax years 2021-22 through 2026-27, using the non-salaried slab rates for each year. Pick any year to see how the same profit would be taxed, including the 10% surcharge that has applied above Rs. 10 million since 2024-25.

Can I change my taxpayer type or tax year later?

Yes. Switch the taxpayer type or the tax year at any time and the estimate updates instantly. Nothing you enter is saved or sent anywhere — every calculation runs in your browser.

This calculator gives an estimate, not tax or legal advice. Confirm your final tax with a qualified Pakistan tax professional.

Pick the calculator that matches how you earn — every one uses the latest FBR rates.